Which practice helps in maintaining the anonymity of whistleblowers?

The correct answer emphasizes the importance of confidential whistleblower reporting mechanisms in ensuring the anonymity of whistleblowers. By providing a secure and private channel for reporting, organizations can protect the identities of individuals who come forward with concerns about misconduct or unethical behavior. This confidentiality is crucial, as it encourages more individuals to report issues without fear of retaliation, social ostracism, or negative career implications.

Such mechanisms typically include secure hotlines, online submission forms, or designated ombudspersons who handle complaints discreetly. This approach fosters a culture of transparency while safeguarding the whistleblower’s personal information, which is essential for effective reporting.

The other practices mentioned could potentially expose the identities of whistleblowers instead of protecting them. Making whistleblowers publicly known, informing all employees about their identities, or conducting open forums would compromise the very anonymity that is vital for whistleblower protections.